ERIE — The Erie County Department of Health has confirmed seven cases of cyclosporiasis among Erie County residents as health officials continue monitoring a nationwide increase in infections.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 1,645 confirmed cases have been reported across the United States since May 1, with an additional 5,100 cases under investigation. Cases have been identified in 34 states, including Pennsylvania. Health officials have not yet determined a single source for the outbreak, although early investigations suggest lettuce and diced tomatoes may be linked to some illnesses.
Cyclosporiasis is a gastrointestinal illness caused by the Cyclospora parasite. Symptoms can include watery diarrhea, loss of appetite, bloating, stomach cramps and fatigue. Nausea and vomiting are less common. The illness is most often spread through contaminated food or water and is not believed to spread from person to person.
The Erie County Department of Health is working with healthcare providers and the public to increase awareness of the illness. Officials noted that while washing hands and rinsing fresh produce is always recommended, those steps do not necessarily eliminate the Cyclospora parasite.
Anyone who believes they may have cyclosporiasis is encouraged to contact their healthcare provider for testing and treatment guidance. Individuals experiencing signs of dehydration, including decreased urination, dark-colored urine, dry mouth or dizziness, should seek emergency medical care. Diagnosis typically requires testing of a stool sample.
Although cyclosporiasis is a voluntary reportable disease in Pennsylvania, the Erie County Department of Health is encouraging healthcare providers to report cases to assist with tracking the outbreak. Investigators may contact patients to ask about recent travel, animal exposures and foods consumed during the 10 to 14 days before symptoms began.
For more information, visit the Erie County Department of Health’s website.
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